Is mouth taping safe, and what does the evidence actually say?
By The SleepClinicFinder Editorial Team · Reviewed by Greg Kowalczyk, Founder · Last updated:
Mouth taping is not supported by the current evidence. A 2025 systematic review by Canadian authors examined 10 studies and concluded the data does not support mouth taping for sleep-disordered breathing. Four of those studies flagged a serious asphyxiation risk when nasal airways are blocked, and the AASM has called the trend dangerous. If you snore or wake up gasping, ask a physician about a sleep study.
The short version
- The strongest source on this question is Canadian. A 2025 PLOS One systematic review from London Health Sciences Centre in London, Ontario concluded that "The existing data does not support mouth taping or oral occlusion as a sound clinical intervention for the general population with sleep disordered breathing."
- Four of the ten reviewed studies explicitly discussed a serious risk of asphyxiation from sealing the mouth when nasal obstruction or regurgitation is present — hay fever, chronic rhinitis, a deviated septum, sinonasal disease, or enlarged tonsils are the blockages the authors name.
- The studies that reported a benefit had already excluded people with any form of nasal obstruction, so the group most likely to reach for tape is the group the research screened out.
- The American Academy of Sleep Medicine called the trend dangerous in a 2023 release about viral sleep advice, and reported that 12% of surveyed Americans had tried it. That is a press release about social-media trends, not a clinical guideline, and we describe it as one.
- Statistics Canada reported 6.4% of Canadians diagnosed with sleep apnea against 30% of adults screening at intermediate or high risk on STOP-BANG — a screening questionnaire, not a diagnosis. That gap is why an untested snorer taping their mouth is the situation the review worries about.
What this means for you
- The review did not find that mouth taping fails so much as that the research is too thin to say: all 10 included studies were rated poor quality on the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale.
- Two studies reported a drop in AHI, both inside the mild range, and the review states it is unclear whether those reductions are meaningful clinically. That qualifier travels with the finding wherever it goes.
- For moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea, one included study states outright that mouth taping is not recommended, and another found forced mouth closure had detrimental effects in a specific group.
- Mouth leak on CPAP is the narrowest place a signal showed up, and it is a question for the prescriber and the equipment provider rather than a home experiment.
- A nasal strip and mouth tape are mechanically different: a strip does not occlude the mouth. We publish no efficacy claim for either, because no source we fetched measures one.
Does mouth taping actually work?
The published evidence does not back it, and the clearest statement comes from Ontario. A 2025 systematic review in PLOS One, written by a team in the Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery at London Health Sciences Centre in London, Ontario, puts its finding in one sentence: "The existing data does not support mouth taping or oral occlusion as a sound clinical intervention for the general population with sleep disordered breathing." Its title says the rest — the paper is about breaking social media fads.
The method matters as much as the verdict. The authors screened 120 articles, removed 34 duplicates, took 24 through full-text review, and kept 10 that met inclusion criteria. Then they graded what they had kept. Scored on the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale, "all studies on mouth taping were of poor quality for varying reasons", and the paper's own limitations section names heterogeneity, poor data quality, and the small number of studies. The honest reading is not that tape was tested and lost. It is that the evidence is too weak to carry the claims made for it.
Is sleeping with tape on your mouth dangerous?
Whether mouth taping is safe turns on what your nose is doing while you sleep, and the review is blunt about the failure mode. Four of the ten studies contained "explicit discussion ... indicating that oral occlusion either through taping, sealing, or chin strapping could pose a serious risk of asphyxiation in the presence of nasal obstruction or regurgitation". Sealing the mouth of a person whose nasal airway is already restricted takes away the airway they were actually using.
The American Academy of Sleep Medicine landed in the same place from a different direction. Its July 2023 release on viral sleep trends reported that "More than one in 10 (12%) people have tried the dangerous "mouth taping" trend", in a survey of Americans, and quoted sleep medicine physician Dr. John Saito: "At best, these viral trends are unproven, but at worst – like mouth taping – they can be extremely dangerous." That document is a press release about social-media advice rather than a clinical guideline, and it is quoted here as one.
Who should never tape their mouth shut?
The studies that reported a benefit had already screened out the people most exposed to the risk. Four of the included studies "excluded patients with any form of nasal obstruction", and the review lists what that meant in practice: allergic rhinitis, chronic rhinitis, septal deviation, sinonasal disease, and tonsils of grade three or above. The plain-language summary released with the paper names hay fever, chronic rhinitis, deviated septum, sinonasal disease, or enlarged tonsils as the conditions behind serious nasal restriction.
The authors draw the inference themselves. Participants were selected so that oral occlusion "would allow them to continue to breathe comfortably through their nose when asleep", and then: "the danger arises with the trend of mouth taping in those individuals who sleep with their mouths open when baseline nasal obstruction or nasal pathology is an underlying reason". Read that twice, because it inverts the intuition. The review's concern is the person who sleeps with their mouth open because the nose is obstructed — the risk attaches to the very habit that makes people reach for tape in the first place. Whether any of it describes your nose is a question for a physician.
- Allergic rhinitis and chronic rhinitis — named in both the review and its plain-language summary.
- Septal deviation and sinonasal disease — the same list.
- Enlarged tonsils, described in the review as tonsils of grade three or above.
- Hay fever, named in the authors' summary as a cause of serious nasal restriction.
- Moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea, where one included study says taping is not recommended.
How does mouth taping work for sleep apnea, and what did the review find?
Mouth taping is not a treatment for obstructive sleep apnea, and the reviewed literature warns against it beyond the mildest range. Six of the ten studies measured the apnea-hypopnea index before and after some form of oral occlusion, and only two reported a significant decrease: Lee et al. recorded median AHI falling from 8.3 to 4.7 per hour, and Huang et al. from 12 to 7.8. The review immediately qualifies both — mild to borderline mild, mild to persistently mild — and adds that "it is unclear whether these reported significant reductions in AHI are meaningful clinically".
Past that range the direction of travel changes. The review records that Lee et al. "mention in their discussion that mouth taping is not recommended in patients with moderate to severe OSA as it may impose dangers rather than benefits in these groups of patients", and that Yang et al. showed detrimental effects from forced mouth closure in people with high baseline mouth breathing and palatal obstruction — concluding that forced mouth closure during sleep "is not universally beneficial". Which group a person falls into is determined by testing, not by guessing.
What if I might have undiagnosed sleep apnea?
The distance between diagnosed and undiagnosed apnea in Canada is why this question sits in the middle of the guide rather than at the end. Statistics Canada reported that in 2016 and 2017, "6.4% of Canadians reported they had been diagnosed by a health care professional with sleep apnea", while "nearly one-third (30%) of Canadian adults were considered to be at intermediate or high risk for sleep apnea based on the STOP-BANG tool—15% were high risk and 15% were moderate risk". STOP-BANG is a risk questionnaire. That 30% is a screening signal, not a prevalence of disease.
The same release found one in four males at high risk, five times the rate among females, and flagged "a potential under-diagnosis of sleep apnea in women". Testing is the thing that resolves it, and in this province the diagnostic night is publicly funded: a national clinic operator with GTA locations states that "In Ontario level 1 sleep studies are covered". A physician referral is how that night gets booked, which makes it a conversation with your doctor rather than a purchase.
Does mouth taping help with snoring?
Snoring is where the review's most consistent signal showed up, and it is also the most easily over-read. Snoring index was assessed by three of the included studies, and "Lee at al., Bachour et al., and Huang et al. all reported a significant decrease in SI after mouth taping or chinstrap". Those are three of the same 10 studies the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale rated poor quality, and they were run in participants whose nasal airways had been checked and cleared as a condition of entry.
A quieter bedroom is not a treated airway. Statistics Canada reported that 20% of Canadian males and 10% of females snore loudly enough to be heard through closed doors, and that 9% of males against 3% of females have had someone observe them stop breathing during sleep — the second of which is a symptom people take to a physician. The AASM release makes the same point about shortcuts generally: its spokesperson describes evidence-based strategies that "address the root causes of sleep problems" as the alternative to viral advice.
Does mouth taping help with CPAP mouth leak and dry mouth?
Mouth leak is a genuinely measured problem, and it belongs to the clinic that set up the therapy. The review defines it as "the air pressure that is lost from nasal CPAP because of patients opening their mouths during sleep which can cause upwards of 10–15% of pressure lost as leakage", and reports that "Bachour et al., Huang et al., and Jau et al. all reported that mouth leak was significantly reduced as a percentage of time slept or volume flow rate (L/s) after oral occlusion". That is the narrowest, most mechanical finding in the paper.
It is still not a do-it-yourself instruction. Anything sealed across the mouth of someone on positive airway pressure changes how the machine behaves against a leak, and the people equipped to judge that are the prescriber and the provider who set up and titrated the equipment. If you are waking with a dry mouth on CPAP, a therapy review appointment with them is where that gets looked at.
Should I tape my child's mouth at night?
The evidence base for mouth taping is adult, full stop. The review reports that across its included studies, "The mean or median age of each study differed, ranging between 38–64 years of age." No study of mouth taping in children surfaced anywhere in the sources fetched for this guide. So there is nothing here to describe in either direction, and inventing a reassuring sentence to fill the gap would be worse than leaving it visible.
Night-time mouth breathing in a child is a clinical question rather than a product question. Pediatric sleep assessment in this region runs largely through hospital programs, and referrals into those programs come from a family physician or paediatrician rather than from a parent booking directly. If a child's breathing at night is worrying you, that referral is the route, and a paediatrician is the person who can say what, if anything, is going on.
People say mouth taping changed their life — why doesn't the research agree?
Personal accounts and study evidence are answering two different questions. A thread titled "Taping my mouth changed my life!!!" is an honest report of what happened to the person who wrote it. What no individual account can do is separate the tape from a better bedtime, from expectation, or from the fact that the person writing it happened to have a clear nose.
That separation is what a systematic review exists to attempt, and this one found the literature could not carry it: 10 studies, all rated poor quality. The authors' own plain-language summary is the sharpest sentence in the whole file: "Mouth taping is a contemporary practice that is often celebrity-endorsed, but is not necessarily scientifically accurate. Many people are not appropriate for mouth taping, and in some cases it can lead to risk of serious health harm." A thousand good nights posted online do not tell you which group you are in.
Do nasal strips do anything, and are they different from mouth tape?
A nasal strip and mouth tape are mechanically different objects. A nasal strip is an adhesive band worn across the outside of the nose; it does not seal the mouth, so the asphyxiation mechanism the London review describes — oral occlusion while the nasal airway is obstructed — does not apply to it. What we will not tell you is whether a strip does anything for your sleep, because no source fetched for this guide measures that, and unverified claims get cut here rather than softened.
Disclosure, because it matters on a page like this one: SleepClinicFinder is built by TapeGeeks, which makes the Breathe+ range — nasal strips for adults and kids, and mouth tape. They are everyday comfort products, sold as such. Breathe+ includes mouth tape, and every caution in the London review applies to ours exactly as it applies to any other brand's. Nothing in the range treats sleep apnea, none of it will open a nose blocked by a septal deviation or chronic rhinitis, and if you snore and have never been tested, the product is not the next step — a conversation with your physician is.
What should I do instead if I'm exhausted and mouth-breathing at night?
Exhaustion plus night-time mouth breathing is a reason to get assessed rather than a reason to improvise. In Ontario the route starts with a physician: the referral goes to a sleep lab, the lab books the night, and the report goes back to the referring doctor. The diagnostic night itself is publicly funded here — a national clinic operator states that "In Ontario level 1 sleep studies are covered however this testing is currently not covered at our clinics in Edmonton, Calgary or Halifax" — so cost is a thinner reason to delay in this province than the internet suggests.
Referral rules differ from lab to lab, so ask the clinic which referrals it accepts before you chase paperwork. SleepClinicFinder lists sleep clinics across Peel, Halton, and the GTA alongside what each one publishes about test types, referral requirements, and coverage. The options a clinician can walk you through after a diagnosis include positive airway pressure, oral appliances made by a dentist, and myofunctional therapy — which of them, if any, applies is a decision that follows the test result rather than precedes it.
- Ask your physician whether a sleep study is appropriate, and what the referral involves.
- Ask the lab which referrals it accepts, how far ahead it is booking, and when the report reaches your doctor.
- Ask what test is being booked — an in-lab night or a take-home recorder — and who is billed for it.
- Tell the physician what your partner has observed, including gasping, choking, or pauses in breathing.
- Raise any nasal blockage — allergies, congestion, a deviated septum — because that is the detail the review turns on.
Frequently asked questions
Is mouth taping safe?
Not for everyone, and the reviewed literature is specific about the mechanism. Four of the ten studies in the 2025 PLOS One review discussed a serious risk of asphyxiation when the mouth is sealed while the nasal airway is obstructed — by hay fever, chronic rhinitis, a deviated septum, sinonasal disease, or enlarged tonsils. Whether that describes your nose is a physician's question, and testing is where the assessment starts.
Does mouth taping help sleep apnea?
The 2025 systematic review concluded the existing data does not support mouth taping for the general population with sleep-disordered breathing. Two of the six studies measuring AHI reported a significant drop, both inside the mild range, and the review states it is unclear whether those reductions are meaningful clinically. For moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea, one included study says plainly that mouth taping is not recommended.
Does mouth tape fix CPAP mouth leak?
Three studies in the review reported mouth leak significantly reduced after some form of oral occlusion, and the review defines mouth leak as pressure lost from nasal CPAP when the mouth opens during sleep — upwards of 10 to 15% of pressure. That is a therapy-setup question rather than a home experiment, and the prescriber and equipment provider are the people who can adjust mask, pressure, or humidification.
Is mouth taping safe for a child?
The published research on mouth taping is adult: the 2025 review reports mean or median ages ranging between 38 and 64 across its included studies, and no pediatric mouth-taping study surfaced in the sources fetched for this guide. A child's night-time breathing is a clinical question, and pediatric sleep programs in this region take referrals from a family physician or paediatrician rather than direct bookings by parents.
Are nasal strips the same thing as mouth tape?
No. A nasal strip is an adhesive band across the outside of the nose and does not occlude the mouth, so the asphyxiation mechanism described in the 2025 review does not apply to it. We publish no efficacy claim for strips, because no source fetched for this guide measures one. Neither product treats sleep apnea, and neither replaces a diagnosis from a physician.
How do I get a sleep study in Ontario, and what does it cost?
Level 1 in-lab studies are covered in this province — a national clinic operator states that in Ontario level 1 sleep studies are covered, while naming the provinces where its own testing is not. Booking runs through a physician referral to a sleep lab, and each lab sets which referrals it accepts. Ask the lab what it bills, to whom, and how long its waitlist runs.
Sources
Every figure quoted above comes from one of the reference pages below, each fetched and quoted in full in our research file for this guide. Discussion threads are listed separately and held to a narrower standard: we could not fetch those pages, so we quote a thread’s title only — checked against the public oEmbed record for that thread on the date shown — and never a comment inside it, and never a figure. Where we could not verify a claim, we cut it rather than publish it.
- Breaking social media fads and uncovering the safety and efficacy of mouth taping in patients with mouth breathing, sleep disordered breathing, or obstructive sleep apnea: A systematic review — PLOS One (Rhee, Iansavitchene, Mannala, Graham, Rotenberg, 2025). Fetched August 9, 2026.
- Mouth taping for better sleep may pose health risks, review finds — EurekAlert! / PLOS. Fetched August 9, 2026.
- Viral TikTok trends are not the answer for better sleep (July 25, 2023) — American Academy of Sleep Medicine. Fetched August 9, 2026.
- Sleep apnea in Canada, 2016 and 2017 — Statistics Canada. Fetched August 9, 2026.
- FAQs — are sleep tests covered by government run health plans? — MedSleep. Fetched August 9, 2026.
- “Taping my mouth changed my life!!!” — Reddit — r/sleep. Discussion thread — page not fetched. Title verified against the public oEmbed record on August 9, 2026; quoted for the question it asks, never for a figure, and no comment inside it is quoted.
SleepClinicFinder publishes coverage, billing, and booking information about sleep services in Peel, Halton, and the GTA. Nothing here is medical advice, a diagnosis, or a recommendation about your care — those conversations belong with your physician or the clinic treating you.